Medical Disclaimer
Last updated: September 2026
General education only
All content on this website, including articles, frequently asked questions and downloadable guides, is general educational information. It does not replace personal medical advice, diagnosis or treatment from a qualified healthcare professional who knows your medical history.
Individual decisions
Whether a test, medication or procedure is appropriate for you, and what its alternatives and risks are, can only be determined after an individual assessment by your own treating doctor. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on information from this website.
Emergencies
This website is not monitored for medical enquiries and cannot help in an emergency. If you have chest pain, severe breathlessness, fainting or other urgent symptoms, call your local emergency number immediately (998 for ambulance in the UAE).
Evidence and opinion
Where possible, content refers to published research and professional guidelines. Research findings can change, and where a statement reflects the author's interpretation rather than established evidence, it should be understood as such.